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Robert William Barker, born December 12, 1923 is an
American television game show host best known for The Price Is
Right.
Childhood
Born in Darrington, Washington, he
grew up on the Rosebud Indian Reservation in Rosebud, South Dakota, where
his mother was a schoolteacher.
College
Mr. Barker went
to Drury College in Springfield, Missouri on a basketball scholarship. He
was a member of the Epsilon Beta Chapter of Sigma Nu fraternity at Drury.
His education was interrupted by World War II. Barker served in the Navy
as a fighter pilot. However, the war ended before he was assigned to a
seagoing squadron. After the war, he returned to Drury to finish his
education, graduating summa cum laude with a degree in economics. He was
hosting an audience-participation radio show in L.A., when game show
producer Ralph Edwards happened to be listening and liked Barker's voice
and style. In 1956, he took over hosting of the game show Truth or
Consequences. The show made Barker a star; he was clearly a natural
whose charisma and charm connected with contestants and viewers. He would
host it for 18 years.
Marriage
In 1937, at the age of
14, Barker met future wife, Dorothy Jo, at an Ella Fitzgerald concert.
Dorothy Jo died of lung cancer on October 19, 1981. His mother Matilda
Valandra lived with him until her death in 1993.
Animal
rights
Barker is an outspoken member of the animal rights movement,
and is known for ending each episode of his game show The Price is
Right by saying: "Help control the pet population, have your pet
spayed or neutered." This practice would later be followed by
now-deceased game show hosts Jack Barry and Bert Convy. When the United
States Postal Service created a series of postage stamps on this subject,
one of the shows had a small segment whose only purpose was to publicize
them. CBS goes out of its way to offer prizes that do not violate Barker's
animal rights views (though for the first ten years shows did feature fur
coats as prizes, and Barker has since prohibited the airing of such past
episodes that featured fur coats as prizes).
Game show
career
Truth Or Consequences
Bob started hosting on
December 31, 1956. The idea was to mix the original quiz element of game
shows with wacky stunts. On the show, people had to answer a trivia
question correctly (usually an off-the-wall question that no one would be
able to answer correctly) before "Beulah the Buzzer" was sounded. If the
contestant could not complete the "Truth" portion, there would be
"Consequences," usually a zany and embarrassing stunt.
In many
broadcasts, the stunts on Truth or Consequences included a popular, but
emotional, heart-renching surprise for a contestant, that being the
reunion with a long-lost relative or with an enlisted son or daughter
returning from military duty overseas, particularly
Vietnam.
The Family Game
In 1967, Barker hosted the
short-lived game show The Family Game, where he would ask
children contestants questions about their family's lives, and the parents
had to guess how they answered, in a Newlywed Game-esque
fashion.
The Price is Right
On September 4, 1972, Barker
began his most famous assignment hosting the CBS revival of The Price
Is Right. In the three decades of the CBS version, he has become as
synonymous with the show as first host Bill Cullen was with the 1950s?60s
original.
In 2002, The Price is Right celebrated 30
consecutive years on the air. It is the longest running game show of all
time in North America, and is also the longest running five-day-a-week
daytime entertainment program (and only The Tonight Show's 50
years on the air has surpassed it in terms of overall five-day-a-week
American entertainment television programming).
That same year, on
March 1st the 6000th episode of The Price is Right hit the air.
On this episode, the daytime winnings record (which had been $88,865 since
1992), was broken by a woman named Amy Rempel. She won
$97,130.
Barker has recently had success with a prime time version
of The Price is Right. This stemmed from the incredibly high
ratings for the 30th anniversary show in January 2002. Since then, the
prime time specials have returned in spurts for sweeps weeks, sometimes
with themes such as honoring the different branches of the U.S. armed
forces (Army, Navy, Coast Guard, etc.) and American colleges. During the
prime time shows, the prizes are more extravagant than in the daytime
version, and the cash amounts are higher. Usually $11,000 can be won by
spinning the big wheel and getting $1.00, and spinning $1.00 on one's
bonus spin. A $1,000,000 prize can be won on the prime time version; this
has yet to be won, however there have been a few close calls. In the 2002
specials, $100,000 can be won if the player spins $1.00 in their bonus
spin, but was never won.
Sexual harassment claims
In
1993, he was accused of sexually harassing one of the show's models, Dian
Parkinson, who had also appeared nude in Playboy magazine. Barker admitted
to sexual involvement with Parkinson in the late 1980s. Barker allegedly
asked another of the show's models, Holly Hallstrom, to lie in his favor.
When she refused, he threatened her with "early retirement", and later
fired her, claiming she was overweight. She has since filed a lawsuit of
her own against Barker. Ultimately, Parkinson dropped the charges, as it
was costing too much money and affecting her health. Linda Riegert
supported Hallstrom's claims, and said that Barker retaliated by calling
her a "fucking idiot" in front of the audience. Claudia Jordan, a model,
and Sylvia Clement-Henry, a producer's assistant, are also suing Barker
for sexual harassment, wrongful termination and racial discrimination.
Their lawyer described Barker as "probably the most vicious man I've met
in my life" and "a monster." 1
Old age records and
celebration
Barker has set a longevity record as holding a weekday
TV job continuously for 49 years as of 2005, which includes his years on
Truth or Consequences. Only sportscaster Vin Scully, who is four years
younger than Barker, has held a job longer than Barker in the
entertainment industry.
At age 82, Barker holds the record of being
the oldest man ever to host a game show, and the oldest man ever to host a
weekday television program since the inception of network
television.
In 2003, Barker celebrated his 80th birthday with a
prime-time special on CBS. It featured guest appearances by fan Céline
Dion along with friends talk-show host Larry King and actor Chuck Norris.
The show also featured taped vignettes from CBS stars like Ray Romano, the
cast of Becker, and the cast of Joan of Arcadia.
Awards and
recognition
Barker has won 15 Emmy Awards in total. 12 were for
Outstanding Game Show Host, even more than any other performer. He has
also won twice for Executive Producer of The Price Is Right and received
the Lifetime Achievement Award for Daytime Television in 1999.
In
1997, he and Adam Sandler won the MTV Movie Award for Best Fight for
Happy Gilmore
In March 1998, on the 5000th episode of
The Price Is Right, CBS dedicated the soundstage where the show
has been produced since 1972, in honor of Barker.
In 2004, Barker
was inducted into the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences Hall of
Fame.
Filmography
In 1996, Barker played himself in the
Adam Sandler comedy movie Happy Gilmore. In one scene, Barker
beats up Gilmore after an altercation arising from their teaming up in a
Pro-Am Golf Tournament. Gilmore fights back and briefly gets the upper
hand, declaring, "The price is wrong bitch." Bob then gets up, and knocks
him down a grassy hill declaring "I think you've had enough." Barker
reportedly accepted the role when he learned he would get to win the fight
with Sandler2. "It took 46 years from the time I first came to Hollywood
for me to land a movie role," Barker said about his role in
Gilmore. "I hope I won't have to wait that long for the next
offer."3
He received that chance again in 2000 and 2001 when he was
asked to voice himself on the hit Fox shows Futurama and Family Guy. He
appeared in the Futurama episode "Lesser Of Two Evils" in 2000, followed
by the Family Guy episode "Screwed The Pooch" in
2001.
Trivia
. *Barker was a regular panelist
on the game shows Tattletales (with wife Dorothy Jo) and
Match Game. Barker sat in Richard Dawson's former place during the
first week of Dawson's permanent absence from the show.
*Barker got
a letter from a viewer who watched The Price Is Right and noticed that his
hair went from dark to grey the very next day. The viewer said, "Bob, you
must have had a hell of a night!"
*Barker would have a traditional
luncheon with Ralph Edwards every December 21, until Edwards died in
2005.
*Bob Barker Biography * *Bob Barker at NNDB *Bob
Barker Yahoo! group *Bob Barker at Academy of Television Arts &
Sciences
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